USA TODAYs views distort both the nature of Speaker Pelosis trip and the constitutional role of Congress in foreign policy. As a member of the speakers delegation who accompanied her to every meeting, I would like to set the record straight.
Lets be clear. Speaker Pelosi acted well within the bounds of current U.S. foreign policy. During her visit in Damascus, she publicly declared that she supports the administrations goals regarding Syria. She delivered strong messages to President Assad condemning Syrias support for terrorists in Iraq and throughout the region, its association with Iran, its destabilization of Lebanon, and its efforts to obstruct the investigation into the Hariri assassination.
But she also demonstrated that she agrees with the bipartisan Iraq Study Group that constructive dialogue is a critical means of addressing our concerns with Damascus. The speaker believes - and I wholeheartedly agree - that dialogue does not mean defeat.
Nor did Speaker Pelosi challenge the presidents right to make foreign policy. Far from it. As The Washington Post reported Thursday, "Foreign policy experts generally agree that Pelosis dealings with Middle East leaders have not strayed far, if at all, from those typical for a congressional trip."
One source of confusion for critics is the very nature of U.S. relations with Damascus. These are far more "normal" than the White House usually lets on. The United States has long-standing diplomatic relations with Syria, and the two nations have direct diplomatic contact daily. Although there is no U.S. ambassador resident in Damascus, we have an embassy there run by a senior-level diplomat. Similarly, the Syrians have an embassy in Washington, with an ambassador who is highly visible in most of the U.S. media.
The administrations static approach has not altered Syrian behavior one iota. Five Republican congressmen have visited Assad this week. A growing number of Republicans and Democrats share the speakers misgivings about the White Houses ineffectiveness in the region. Like Speaker Pelosi and myself, they are convinced that direct communication with Syrias leader cannot worsen Syrian behavior. Rather, over time, it may just lead to improvement.
Tom Lantos is a Democratic congressman from California and chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee.