Bernard Pyron
"And it shall come to pass, that in all the land, saith the LORD, two parts therein shall be cut off and die; but the third shall be left therein. And I will bring the third part through the fire, and will refine them as silver is refined, and will try them as gold is tried: they shall call on my name, and I will hear them: I will say, It is my people: and they shall say, The LORD is my God (Zechariah 13: 8-9)."
John Gill, the 18th century Reformed Baptist, says of Zechariah 13: 8 that "...for this prophecy seems to have respect, not to the calamities of the Jews at the destruction of Jerusalem, after the death of Christ, when a few were saved, a remnant according to the election of grace, yet so as by fire, for whose sake the days of tribulation were shortened; but to the external state of the church, and the trouble of it throughout Christendom, about the time of the destruction of antichrist: two parts therein shall be cut off [and] die; all hypocrites, formalists, and outward court worshippers; who seem as if they would be at this time two thirds of the professors of true religion; who will not be able to stand the hour of temptation that will come upon all the earth, to try the inhabitants of it; which will be the last struggle of the beast of Rome, (Revelation 3:10) but will be twice dead, plucked up by the roots; will die to the profession of religion, and be cut off from the people of God, and have no more a name with them: but the third shall be left therein; the few names in Sardis, which have not defiled their garments; the hundred forty and four thousand that will stand with Christ, and by him, on Mount Zion, being redeemed from among men, (Revelation 3:4) (14:1,4) compare with this (Revelation 16:19) ."
John Gill believed that Zechariah 13: 8-9 applies to Christians in the end times, and is not limited to Old Testament Israel. However, he is a little ambiguous in saying this prophecy is about the trouble of the church "...throughout Christendom, about the time of the destruction of antichrist." He might be saying that Zechariah 13: 8-9 as a principle of God's dividing his people into three parts and judging them in different ways applies both to all of Christendom but especially to the last days. The time of the destruction of antichrist is at the end, not throughout Christendom. We can disagree with a couple of points he makes here. The Reformed ministers in the 18th century thought the beasts of Revelation 13 were Roman Catholicism and the Pope. In their time they were partly right but the beasts of Revelation 13 are certainly not exhausted as prophecy in being interpreted as the Pope and Roman Catholicism. The 144,000 are not in the one third of Zechariah 13: 8-9 who are brought through a fire and then call on the Lord and he accepts them.
Zechariah 13: 8-9 is about God's judgment on those proclaiming to be his people, some of whom, in Gill's words, are "hypocrites, formalists, and outward court worshippers. " They are nominal Christians or apostates. But note that in Zechariah 13: 8-9 one third of professing Christians are brought through a fire, which is also a form of judgment by the Lord, but not a final judgment leading to damnation. To be judged this one third who are sent through a fire and then call on God must also be imperfect in some ways, perhaps are also in apostasy which is not as fixed or rigid as that of the other two thirds.
For that one third who are sent through a fire and turn to the Lord God's judgment is not the final everlasting judgment at the Great White Throne Judgment in Revelation 20: 11-15. For the other two thirds it is.
Ezekiel 5: 1-5 and 5: 12 can be seen to reinforce Zechariah 13: 8-9. In the parable of old Ezekiel cutting off his hair and beard there are also three main parts, representing the people of God. Ezekiel 5: 5 says "This is Jerusalem," not meaning the prophecy is limited only to Old Testament Israel, but to all of God's people. Again, Jerusalem as God's people is burned with fire in verses 2 and 4 and in verse 12 one third will die by pestilence, a third by famine and a third by the sword. But in verse 3 Ezekiel is to take a very few in number and bind them in his skirts. These few in number are not said to go through a fire.
In the Book of Revelation, Chapter 17 and verses one through seven there is "Mystery Babylon the Great, the Mother of Harlots and Abominations of the Earth, which is false religion, or Christianity in false doctrines. Even the outward language here points to "Mystery Babylon," probably ancient Babylonian Religion.
Then Revelation 16: 19 says "And the great city was divided into three parts, and the cities of the nations fell: and great Babylon came in remembrance before God, to give unto her the cup of the wine of the fierceness of his wrath."
In prophecy Babylon can have political, economic and military layers, but it is also apostate religion, or false Christianity as Mystery Babylon the Great.
The three parts that Mystery Babylon is divided into correspond to the three part division of God's people in Zechariah 13: 8-9, where two thirds are cut off and die.
Revelation 18: 4 does call Christians in the end times to come out of Mystery Babylon, out of false doctrines. Agreeing that Revelation 18: 4 says this does not necessarily mean agreement with the teachings of Harold Camping and his followers who use this verse. Camping has been broadcasting for years on Family Radio and recently came out with his "Depart Out" teaching, that Christians must leave the churches because, he says, the "Church Age" ended in 1994. Others who are independent of Camping have left the churches and some of these are more explicit in explaining why they left, usually because of false doctrines taught in the churches.
If we interpret Deuteronomy 32: 35-36 by Zechariah 13: 8-9 we can see that God's judgment on his people here is not a final judgment leading to everlasting condemnation and punishment for all his people included in his judgment.
"To me belongeth vengeance, and recompense; their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that come upon them shall make haste. For the Lord shall judge his people, and repent himself for his servants, when he seeth that their power is gone, and there is none shut up or left" (Deuteronomy 32: 35- 36).
Power is Strong's number 3027, meaning power, means, or strength. Saying there are none of God's people who were judged still shut up implies they were before shut up, that is, in jail. Saying there are none left must mean they have all been killed.
God is said to repent for what has happened to these his servants and this statement can be seen to be consistent with the one third in Zechariah 13: 8-9 who go through a fire but call on the Lord and he accepts them, meaning the judgment on them is not final. Bernard
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